Wednesday, March 22, 2017

What You Need To Know About Macular Degeneration Tablets

By Kimberly Green


Basically, the macular degeneration is the leading cause of loss of vision when compared to glaucoma and cataracts. This condition arises if your central portion of the retina deteriorates. This central portion of retina also called the macula is the one responsible for the central vision of the eyes. Nevertheless, the deterioration of the macula can be controlled with macular degeneration tablets.

The macular enables one to drive, read, and see things clearly and also to identify faces or colors. In comparison to a camera, the macula is the most crucial region of the film which is centrally placed. If at all it is working as intended, the detailed images are assembled at the field center and then transmitted to the optic nerve in the brain, where they are relayed as sight.

If the cells in this central portion of the retina deteriorate, the images cannot be received correctly. At its early stages, this condition does not interfere with vision. However, when the disease progresses, a person experiences blurred or wavy vision, but if this condition worsens, your central vision may be lost completely. Actually, when this condition advances, such people are legally considered as blind. Although the rest of their retina continues to work, they still have peripheral vision but not as clear as the central vision.

If it is age related, macular degeneration or AMD progresses through three stages. The initial stage is where most individuals do not experience or suspect any vision loss. Due to this, it is crucial to have regular check ups. To identify this early AMD, yellow deposits beneath the retina are observed as medium-sized drusen.

The next stage is known as the intermediate ADM stage, where an individual may experience a kind of vision loss, but the symptoms may not be noticeable. In this case, a comprehensive exam where specific tests checks for larger drusen or pigment changes in the retina. The condition then advances into the late AMD phase where vision loss become noticeable.

Generally, the specific causes of this condition have not been conclusively known. However, what is known concerning this condition is that its causes are complex, and are both environmental and heredity. On the other hand, scientist are trying to understand the cause of the macula cells to deteriorate in order to look for a treatment solution.

Normally, the biggest risk factor for this condition is age. Usually, the risk increases with increase with age, and the condition is likely to arise in people who are 55 years or older. There are other risk factors such as genetics, where people whose families have the history of AMD have a higher risk. Smoking is another risk factor whereby smokers increases their risk of getting this disease by two.

Currently, there is not a known cure for this condition. However, there are some things patients can do to reduce the progression rate after being diagnosed with the condition, or lower the risk of suffering from the disease. For example, lifestyle changes like dieting, exercise, and avoid smoking may help, and protecting the eyes from UV light.




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