The sickle cell disease affects hemoglobin in the red blood cells and is genetically acquired. It comes with recurring pain and other health complications. These complications have a far reaching effect on the education, psychosocial and general life of patients who survive the first five years of childhood.
Couples intending to get married and bear children are advised to attend genetic counseling sessions before conception since this is the best way of preventing sickle cell anemia. This will help them establish their levels of vulnerability and prevent the birth of a child who is infected. The counselors offer insights on preventive measures, reproductive and treatment options available for the disease.
A patient will live to adulthood if the condition is not too severe. Children born with a severe condition are unlucky and rarely celebrate their fifth birthday. Death results from complications related to the condition and an anemic attack. Early detection makes management easier for cases where preconception prevention measures were not taken. Those who survive beyond the five years have to live with numerous complications.
Sickle cell disease causes a lot of social economic pressure and stress to patients and their families. The crisis is recurrent and takes over every aspect of family life. Such a family gains a lot from support given by health departments and institutions to manage such patients. The care giver can concentrate on management while health-care providers address medical concerns.
Management becomes crucial for patients since there is no known cure. Patients are under a lot of pain and require personalized attention to handle it. Some of the intervention measures available include rest, good nutrition, antibiotics and analgesics. Such a patient should be under folic acid supplement and take a lot of fluids.
Therapeutic remedies have been found in some regions but they are subject to research and analysis. The agents have shown the ability to reduce severity of attack. Neonatal screening has been used to reduce infant mortality and morbidity. This approach is effective when administered alongside parental education, timely testing and comprehensive management.
Penicillin has provided a solution in treatment of infections that result from this condition. This option is not available to all families since it requires health-care infrastructure. The intervention of advocacy groups and government institutions is crucial. Early detection on the other hand enables access to professional care and proper management.
The solution lies in a multi disciplinary approach that involves parents, teachers, care givers and parents. Effective data collection helps in monitoring trends and directing populations. Preconception counseling and screening is the most effective prevention method. It minimizes or eliminates infected-child births.
The cost effectiveness of localized solution in pain management is proven. They do not require a lot of resources and are sustainable. Outreach and advocacy by health and social workers reduces chances of infected children. Early detection is the other option to facilitate professional management.
Examining family disease history for a couple helps them to eliminate chances of an infected birth. The most effective way is genetic screening but is not available to everyone because of resource constrains. Early detection and advocacy make management easier and effective.
Couples intending to get married and bear children are advised to attend genetic counseling sessions before conception since this is the best way of preventing sickle cell anemia. This will help them establish their levels of vulnerability and prevent the birth of a child who is infected. The counselors offer insights on preventive measures, reproductive and treatment options available for the disease.
A patient will live to adulthood if the condition is not too severe. Children born with a severe condition are unlucky and rarely celebrate their fifth birthday. Death results from complications related to the condition and an anemic attack. Early detection makes management easier for cases where preconception prevention measures were not taken. Those who survive beyond the five years have to live with numerous complications.
Sickle cell disease causes a lot of social economic pressure and stress to patients and their families. The crisis is recurrent and takes over every aspect of family life. Such a family gains a lot from support given by health departments and institutions to manage such patients. The care giver can concentrate on management while health-care providers address medical concerns.
Management becomes crucial for patients since there is no known cure. Patients are under a lot of pain and require personalized attention to handle it. Some of the intervention measures available include rest, good nutrition, antibiotics and analgesics. Such a patient should be under folic acid supplement and take a lot of fluids.
Therapeutic remedies have been found in some regions but they are subject to research and analysis. The agents have shown the ability to reduce severity of attack. Neonatal screening has been used to reduce infant mortality and morbidity. This approach is effective when administered alongside parental education, timely testing and comprehensive management.
Penicillin has provided a solution in treatment of infections that result from this condition. This option is not available to all families since it requires health-care infrastructure. The intervention of advocacy groups and government institutions is crucial. Early detection on the other hand enables access to professional care and proper management.
The solution lies in a multi disciplinary approach that involves parents, teachers, care givers and parents. Effective data collection helps in monitoring trends and directing populations. Preconception counseling and screening is the most effective prevention method. It minimizes or eliminates infected-child births.
The cost effectiveness of localized solution in pain management is proven. They do not require a lot of resources and are sustainable. Outreach and advocacy by health and social workers reduces chances of infected children. Early detection is the other option to facilitate professional management.
Examining family disease history for a couple helps them to eliminate chances of an infected birth. The most effective way is genetic screening but is not available to everyone because of resource constrains. Early detection and advocacy make management easier and effective.
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